
by Diane Bradyy
great spa needs
great mineral water, and the city of Desert Hot Springs, in Californias
Coachella Valley, has it in abundance. But where does the naturally hot mineral
water come from?
For the answer to that we have to go back to 1913, and a homesteader named
Cabot Yerxa. Cabot was quite an adventurer and entrepreneur in 1899,
at the age of 16, he purchased cigars in Seattle for five cents each, took
them to Alaska and sold them to Yukon Gold Rush prospectors for $1 each!
In 1913 he homesteaded 160 acres in what is now Desert Hot Springs, about
10 miles north of Palm Springs. He bought a burro, that he named Merry Christmas,
and began to build his first desert home. Merry Christmas was a unique burro,
even learning to chew tobacco! Cabots biggest problem was water, which
had to be brought, three times a week, from the nearest railway station, seven
miles away. Also, whenever he needed cement, it was off to the station, and
he and Merry Christmas would each carry a 100 pound sack the seven miles back.
Tiring of having to import water, he decided to try digging a well. The deeper
he dug, the hotter it got by standing in five-gallon buckets half filled
with sand and water he was able to dig for about 15 minutes before having
to return to the surface to replace the water and cool off. Eventually, at
36 feet down, the water temperature was 132°F. Not knowing what was in
the water and fearing that it might contain arsenic, he used it only for bathing.
Ever the optimist, he began digging another well, about 600 yards away, and
this time found cool water. Because of this miraculous juxtaposition
of hot and cold water, he named the place Miracle Hill.
The
deeper he dug,
the hotter it got
Geologists later told him that the land was astride an earthquake fault,
with one side producing hot water, the other cold. In fact, Desert Hot Springs
municipal water (the stuff right out of the tap) is routinely among the top
five best tasting municipal waters, according to an international competition
held annually in Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. But people still flock to
the local supermarkets to buy bottled water. Go figure!
It wasnt until 1937 that the hot mineral water was analyzed and people
realized the therapeutic properties of the water.
Today, Desert Hot Springs is home to many therapeutic spas and has become known as Californias Spa City. And the nicest thing about it is that it is one of the very few places in the world where the mineral water doesnt smell!
Desert Hot Springs Chamber of Commerce: tel. 760/329-6403; www.deserthotsprings.com.
Cabots Old Pueblo Museum: www.cabotsmuseum.org.
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Cabot
Yerxa & Merry Christmas
Cabot's Old Pueblo Museum photo